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Eggless Hot Cross Buns

Recipe for eggless hot cross buns - scented with cinnamon, studded with raisins and a delight to have with a cup of tea
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Course breads
Cuisine british
Servings 12 buns

Ingredients
  

  • 1 tbsp active dry yeast * (see directions step 2)
  • 1 1/2 cups milk lukewarm
  • 1/2 cup castor sugar
  • 1 tbsp flaxseed ground
  • 3 tbsps water Egg | replacer
  • 50 grams butter melted
  • 4 1/2 cups all purpose flour (plus some more) for dusting
  • 1 tsp cinnamon ground
  • 1 tsp all spice Chinese powder
  • 1/2 cup raisins black
  • 1 tbsp salt

For piping the crosses:

  • 3 tbsps all purpose flour
  • 2 tbsps water cold

for sugar glaze:

  • 3 tbsps sugar
  • 2 tbsps water

Instructions
 

  • Preparing flaxseed puree: Mix the flaxseed meal and 3 tbsp water in a small saucepan, whisk and bring to a simmer. Remove from heat and transfer into a large mixing bowl. Take a cup of flax seeds in the mixer and dry grind to a fine powder.
  • Activating the yeast: To the mixing bowl, add the yeast, all of the milk, 2 tsp sugar. Whisk well and keep covered in a warm place for around 10 minutes, till it has frothed up like beer. (if using Instant yeast instead of Active dry yeast, then reduce quantity to 1.5 teaspoon)
  • Preparing the dough and proving: Add the melted butter, remaining sugar, spices into the yeast mixture. Sift the flour into the bowl along with the salt. Add the raisins. Knead all the above into a dough, which will be sticky at this stage. Remove the dough to a dusted clean surface and knead for 5 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic. Place this in a well oiled bowl, cover this with a cling wrap. Wrap the bowl in a large tea towel and keep in a warm place ( I place it inside the microwave oven) for around an hour to let the dough double in volume.
  • First knock-down: This part is adapted from the BBC recipe where the dough is allowed to rise three times, in total. The risen dough is punched down, removing all the air by folding it on itself several times and then pressing down with knuckles. Shape again into a ball and place in an oiled bowl for a second rise. Cover and rest the bowl for 40 minutes or so, till dough is double in volume.
  • Second knock down and shaping: Knock down the dough as explained above and shape into 12 equal balls. Line a rectangular 9 X 12 inch baking tin [or a 9" square baking tin + a loaf tin] and place the balls side by side. Cover and let this rise for 15-20 minutes. They will puff up and invading on the neighbouring bun's territory, filling up the tray beautifully.
  • Crossing the buns and baking: Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 200 Celsius. Mix the flour and water for the crosses and pour into a small piping bag with a very small nozzle. (I used a plastic milk bag and made a small diagonal nick one of the corners.) Pipe a cross in the centre of each bun and bake for 12 minutes or so, until the buns are golden brown on the top and well puffed up.
  • Glazing: While the buns are baking, prepare the sugar glaze. Dissolve 3 tbsp sugar in 2 tbsp water in a small saucepan. Bring to a simmer, and keep it simmering until the solution has thickened. Once the buns are out of the oven, brush them with glaze while still hot and let them cool off before removing from pan.

Notes

Tasting notes:
OK, I must confess that since I was making them for the first time, I was very eager to try out if they came anywhere close to the yummy hot cross buns I'd eaten at Gaylord's - a cafe in Churchgate that also sells amazingly fresh baked goodies - hot cross buns and chocolate easter eggs sell like 'hot cakes' at this time of the year. I did not wait until they cooled completely, and i felt that although the buns had risen very very well, felt incredibly soft and the colour was perfect, it could have been a bit drier on the inside. Also this could be due to my inexperience in baking with all purpose flour. But taste wise, they were wonderful - just the right sweetness and very cinnamony!.
After a quick chat with Meeta, I decided to leave them out and not dare to bake them a second time - but toasting them before eating for a better texture. I did manage to take these to our friends' place later in the evening and I was glad to hear words of praise from our friend who is a very well known caterer specialising in Parsi food.
After-thought:
I would love to make these again, for friends - as I am not a big fan of all purpose flour. I will reduce the quantity of milk by 1/4th cup as the dough became quite difficult to shape and handle towards the end, and I could not slash the cross on them either - had to be satisfied with the piped crosses. Our chef friend also pointed out that the buns would have turned out drier inside, had I used egg. So next time, I will use the one egg after all.
Update: My dear friend Meeta has posted her version too, with absolutely inspiring pictures. She made them before I did, but i beat her to posting it :).
Photos updated on 14 April, 2017