Preparation
Measure out all the dals and wash and soak in plenty of water for one hour.
Directions
Drain the soaked dal. Place in pressure cooker with 4 cups water, turmeric and salt.
After one whistle, keep flame on minimum for 7-8 minutes. Switch off and allow to cool.
Meanwhile, heat 2 tbsp oil in a deep kadai.
Add asafoetida, cumin seeds, cinnamon and cloves. Once cumin seeds splutter, add 1.5 tsp of panch phoron. Stir for 10-20 seconds until the spices turn aromatic.
Add the ginger-green chilli paste and saute for 30 seconds.
Add chopped tomatoes, pinch of salt, stir on high flame for 1 minute.
Keep covered on low flame for 3-5 minutes until completely mushy.
Add spice powders - cumin powder, coriander powder, chilli powder and saute on low flame until the oil separates out.
Add the cooked dal to this, adding some water if required, salt to taste and finely chopped coriander. Bring to a simmer.
Add garam masala powder at the final stage, stir and remove into a serving bowl.
For the tempering, heat mustard oil / ghee / rice bran oil in a small tempering ladle. Add the asafoetida, dried red chillies, panch phoron and transfer over the dal.
Garnish with few coriander leaves.
Serve hot with steamed rice, rotis or as a part of Rajasthani dal-baati-choorma.